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丹毒是以患处突然出现发红成片、色如涂丹皮肤改变的急性感染性疾病。本病发无定处,其特点是病起突然,恶寒发热,局部皮肤忽然变赤,色如丹涂脂染,焮热肿胀,边界清楚,迅速扩大,数日内可逐渐痊愈,但容易复发。合并2型糖尿病的病人,其发病特点有:病势发展较缓,皮温不高,会伴随低热,且不易痊愈,恢复期较长。中医认为丹毒的病人素体血分有热,有湿热火毒之邪乘隙侵入,郁阻肌肤而发。2型糖尿病属中医学消渴病范畴,消渴病的基本病机为阴虚火旺,初发多为上、中消,病位在肺、胃,多为热盛津伤阴虚之证,合并丹毒者湿热火毒内蕴,津伤更甚,邪盛难愈。笔者临床上自拟化瘀解毒汤口服并配合中医溻渍法外用治疗2型糖尿病合并下肢丹毒效果颇佳。现作报道。
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2组治疗前后FPG、ALT、Cr水平差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)(见表 1)。
分组 n FPG/(mmol/L) ALT/(U/L) Cr/(μmol/L) 治疗前 治疗组 30 6.73±0.36 23.97±6.50 63.90±7.20 对照组 30 6.62±0.51 25.80±6.22 64.60±7.26 t — 0.97 1.11 0.38 P — >0.05 >0.05 >0.05 治疗后 治疗组 30 6.61±0.47 21.73±5.04 61.33±6.16 对照组 30 6.50±0.67 23.93±4.87 62.87±5.22 t — 0.74 1.72 1.3 P — >0.05 >0.05 >0.05 表 1 2组治疗前、后FPG、ALT、Cr水平比较(x±s)
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2组治疗前后体温、WBC、N%、CRP及治疗后体温差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);2组治疗后WBC、N%、CRP水平均较治疗前变化明显(P<0.01),且治疗后WBC、N%、CRP水平差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01)(见表 2)。
分组 体温/(℃) WBC/(×109/L) N% CRP/(mg/L) 治疗前 治疗组 38.20±0.59 12.44±1.28 80.79±3.09 13.98±3.70 对照组 38.31±0.58 12.94±1.48 81.65±3.72 13.04±3.47 t 0.73 1.4 0.33 0.31 P >0.05 >0.05 >0.05 >0.05 治疗后 治疗组 36.78±0.35** 6.66±1.10** 61.92±6.91** 2.79±1.13** 对照组 36.95±0.34** 8.22±1.17** 67.23±4.88** 3.99±1.21** t 1.91 5.32 3.44 3.97 P >0.05 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 组内配对t检验:与治疗前比较**P<0.01 表 2 2组治疗前后体温、WBC、N%、CRP水平比较(x±s)
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治疗组有效率为93.33%,优于对照组的80.00%(P<0.05)(见表 3)。
分组 n 治愈 好转 未愈 有效率/% uc P 治疗组 30 22 6 2 93.33 对照组 30 14 10 6 80.00 2.17 <0.05 合计 60 36 16 8 86.67 表 3 2组疗效比较(n)
化瘀解毒汤配合溻渍法治疗2型糖尿病合并下肢丹毒的临床观察
Clinical observation of HuaYuJieDu decoction combined with wet compress in treating type 2 diabetes complicated with lower limb erysipelas
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摘要:
目的观察化瘀解毒汤配合溻渍法治疗2型糖尿病合并下肢丹毒的临床疗效。 方法选择60例2型糖尿病合并下肢丹毒的病人,随机分为治疗组和对照组,每组各30例。所有病人均糖尿病饮食、运动及药物血糖控制,对照组给予黄连解毒汤内服配合硫酸镁湿敷,治疗组给予化瘀解毒汤内服,配合中医溻渍法外用给药,内服药相同煎煮方法,早晚分服,外治法每次30 min,每日更换2次,疗程14 d。观察2组体温、白细胞(WBC)、中性粒细胞百分比(N%)、C反应蛋白(CRP)水平及疗效等。 结果2组治疗前后空腹血糖(FPG)、丙氨酸氨基转移酶(ALT)、肌酐(Cr)水平差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。2组治疗前后体温、WBC、N%、CRP及治疗后体温差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);2组治疗后WBC、N%、CRP水平均较治疗前变化明显(P < 0.01);且治疗后WBC、N%、CRP水平均有统计学意义(P < 0.01)。治疗组有效率为93.33%,优于对照组的80.00%(P < 0.05)。 结论化瘀解毒汤配合溻渍法可明显改善2型糖尿病合并下肢丹毒临床症状,控制病人体温及炎症情况,效果优于黄连解毒汤配合硫酸镁湿敷,且具有良好安全性。 Abstract:ObjectiveTo observe the clinical effects of Huayu Jiedu decoction combined with wet compress in treating type 2 diabetes complicated with lower limb erysipelas. MethodsSixty patients with type 2 diabetes complicated with lower limb erysipelas were randomly divided into the control group and treatment group(30 cases each group).All patients were treated with diabetic diet, exercise and drug to control the blood glucose.The control group was treated with HuangLianJieDu decoction by oral combined with wet compress of magnesium sulfate, and the treatment group was treated with Huayu Jiedu decoction by oral combined with wet compress of traditional Chinese medicine.The process method of oral decoction in two groups was the same, and the decoction was orally taken in the morning and evening.The wet compress in two groups was given twice a day, 30 min/time, for 14 days.The levels of body temperature, white blood cell(WBC), neutrophil percentage(N%), C reactive protein(CRP), and curative effect in two groups were observed. ResultsBefore and after treatment, the differences of the levels of FPG, ALT and Cr between two groups were not statistically significant(P>0.05).The difference of the levels of body temperature, WBC, N% and CRP before and after treatment, and temperature after treatment between two groups were not statistically significant(P>0.05).The levels of WBC, N% and CRP in two groups after treatment changed significantly compared with before treatment(P < 0.01), and the differences of WBC, N% and CRP level after treatment were statistically significant(P < 0.01).The effective rate in treatment group was 93.99%, which was significantly better than that in control group(80.00%)(P < 0.05). ConclusionsHuayu Jiedu decoction combined with wet compress can significantly improve the clinical symptoms of type 2 diabetes complicated with lower limb erysipelas, control the body temperature, and reduce the inflammation, and has good safety.The clinical effect of which is better than that of Huanglian JieDu decoction combine with magnesium sulfate wet compress, and safe. -
Key words:
- type 2 diabetes /
- erysipelas /
- Huayu Jiedu decoction /
- wet compress
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表 1 2组治疗前、后FPG、ALT、Cr水平比较(x±s)
分组 n FPG/(mmol/L) ALT/(U/L) Cr/(μmol/L) 治疗前 治疗组 30 6.73±0.36 23.97±6.50 63.90±7.20 对照组 30 6.62±0.51 25.80±6.22 64.60±7.26 t — 0.97 1.11 0.38 P — >0.05 >0.05 >0.05 治疗后 治疗组 30 6.61±0.47 21.73±5.04 61.33±6.16 对照组 30 6.50±0.67 23.93±4.87 62.87±5.22 t — 0.74 1.72 1.3 P — >0.05 >0.05 >0.05 表 2 2组治疗前后体温、WBC、N%、CRP水平比较(x±s)
分组 体温/(℃) WBC/(×109/L) N% CRP/(mg/L) 治疗前 治疗组 38.20±0.59 12.44±1.28 80.79±3.09 13.98±3.70 对照组 38.31±0.58 12.94±1.48 81.65±3.72 13.04±3.47 t 0.73 1.4 0.33 0.31 P >0.05 >0.05 >0.05 >0.05 治疗后 治疗组 36.78±0.35** 6.66±1.10** 61.92±6.91** 2.79±1.13** 对照组 36.95±0.34** 8.22±1.17** 67.23±4.88** 3.99±1.21** t 1.91 5.32 3.44 3.97 P >0.05 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 组内配对t检验:与治疗前比较**P<0.01 表 3 2组疗效比较(n)
分组 n 治愈 好转 未愈 有效率/% uc P 治疗组 30 22 6 2 93.33 对照组 30 14 10 6 80.00 2.17 <0.05 合计 60 36 16 8 86.67 -
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