年龄因素对老年髋部手术患者术后自控镇痛不良反应的影响

雷婷婷; 王丽; 年夫春; 许勤

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年龄因素对老年髋部手术患者术后自控镇痛不良反应的影响

雷婷婷 , 王丽 , 年夫春 , 许勤

文章导航 > 蚌埠医学院学报 > 2011, 36 > 10: (1135-1137)

引用本文:

Citation:

年龄因素对老年髋部手术患者术后自控镇痛不良反应的影响

1. 南京医科大学护理学院, 江苏南京 210029;
2. 蚌埠医学院第一附属医院骨科, 安徽蚌埠 233004

作者简介: 雷婷婷(1973-),女,硕士研究生,副主任护师.

通讯作者: 许勤, 副教授.qinxu@njmu.edu.cn

基金项目:
蚌埠医学院自然科学研究资助项目(BY0730)
中图分类号: R614.42

The role of age in the adverse reaction of patient-controlled analgesia by elderly hip surgical patients

1. School of Nursing, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Jiangsu 210029;
2. Department of Orthopaedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu Anhui 233004, China

Corresponding author: XU Qin, 副教授.qinxu@njmu.edu.cn

CLC number: R614.42

摘要: 目的: 探讨年龄因素对术后采用自控镇痛(PCA)的老年髋部手术患者发生不良反应的影响。方法: 对不同年龄组(60~70岁和> 70岁)术后采用和未采用PCA的老年髋部手术患者不良反应发生率进行回顾性分析。结果: 老年髋部手术患者术后采用PCA组不良反应发生率与未采用PCA组差异无统计学意义(P > 0.05),60~70岁者术后采用和未采用PCA镇痛不良反应发生率差异无统计学意义(P > 0.05);> 70岁患者术后采用PCA组不良反应发生率显著高于未采用PCA镇痛者(P < 0.05)。髋部手术后采用PCA镇痛患者中,> 70岁年龄组患者不良反应率高于60~70岁年龄组患者(P < 0.05);未采用PCA镇痛组,> 70岁者与60~70岁者发生不良反应率差异无统计学意义(P > 0.05)。结论: 年龄是> 70岁髋部手术患者术后应用PCA发生不良反应的重要影响因素。
- 镇痛,硬膜外 /
- 髋部手术 /
- 自控镇痛 /
- 年龄 /
- 不良反应
Abstract: Objective: To study the age role in the adverse reaction of patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) by elderly hip surgical patients. Methods: The incidence of the adverse reaction was retrospectively analyzed in different age groups (60-70 years old groups and more than 70 groups years old) of elderly hip surgical patients who accepted PCA or not. Results: The overall incidence of the adverse reaction in elderly hip surgical patients was not significantly different between the ones who accepted PCA and the ones who not accepted PCA (P > 0.05). In the 60-70 years old age group,the incidence of the adverse reaction was not significantly different between the ones who accepted PCA and the ones who not accepted PCA (P > 0.05);But in the elderly hip surgical patients whose age more than 70 years old,the incidence of the adverse reaction in patients who accepted PCA was significantly higher than that in the ones who not accepted PCA (P < 0.05). On the other hand,in the elderly hip surgical patients who accepted PCA,the incidence of the adverse reaction in the ones whose age more than 70 years old was significantly higher than that in the 60-70 years old age group (P < 0.05). In the elderly hip surgical patients who not accepted PCA,the incidence of the adverse reaction in different age groups was not significantly different (P > 0.05). Conclusions: The age is an important factor led to the adverse reaction of PCA in the elderly hip surgical patients whose age more than 70 years old.
- analgesia,epidural /
- hip surgical patient /
- patient-controlled analgesia /
- age /
- adverse reaction

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年龄因素对老年髋部手术患者术后自控镇痛不良反应的影响

通讯作者: 许勤, 副教授.qinxu@njmu.edu.cn

作者简介: 雷婷婷(1973-),女,硕士研究生,副主任护师.

1. 南京医科大学护理学院, 江苏南京 210029;
2. 蚌埠医学院第一附属医院骨科, 安徽蚌埠 233004

收稿日期: 2011-06-04

基金项目: 蚌埠医学院自然科学研究资助项目(BY0730)

关键词:

摘要: 目的: 探讨年龄因素对术后采用自控镇痛(PCA)的老年髋部手术患者发生不良反应的影响。方法: 对不同年龄组(60~70岁和> 70岁)术后采用和未采用PCA的老年髋部手术患者不良反应发生率进行回顾性分析。结果: 老年髋部手术患者术后采用PCA组不良反应发生率与未采用PCA组差异无统计学意义(P > 0.05),60~70岁者术后采用和未采用PCA镇痛不良反应发生率差异无统计学意义(P > 0.05);> 70岁患者术后采用PCA组不良反应发生率显著高于未采用PCA镇痛者(P < 0.05)。髋部手术后采用PCA镇痛患者中,> 70岁年龄组患者不良反应率高于60~70岁年龄组患者(P < 0.05);未采用PCA镇痛组,> 70岁者与60~70岁者发生不良反应率差异无统计学意义(P > 0.05)。结论: 年龄是> 70岁髋部手术患者术后应用PCA发生不良反应的重要影响因素。

English Abstract

The role of age in the adverse reaction of patient-controlled analgesia by elderly hip surgical patients

Corresponding author: XU Qin, 副教授.qinxu@njmu.edu.cn

1. School of Nursing, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Jiangsu 210029;
2. Department of Orthopaedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu Anhui 233004, China

Received Date: 2011-06-04

Abstract: Objective: To study the age role in the adverse reaction of patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) by elderly hip surgical patients. Methods: The incidence of the adverse reaction was retrospectively analyzed in different age groups (60-70 years old groups and more than 70 groups years old) of elderly hip surgical patients who accepted PCA or not. Results: The overall incidence of the adverse reaction in elderly hip surgical patients was not significantly different between the ones who accepted PCA and the ones who not accepted PCA (P > 0.05). In the 60-70 years old age group,the incidence of the adverse reaction was not significantly different between the ones who accepted PCA and the ones who not accepted PCA (P > 0.05);But in the elderly hip surgical patients whose age more than 70 years old,the incidence of the adverse reaction in patients who accepted PCA was significantly higher than that in the ones who not accepted PCA (P < 0.05). On the other hand,in the elderly hip surgical patients who accepted PCA,the incidence of the adverse reaction in the ones whose age more than 70 years old was significantly higher than that in the 60-70 years old age group (P < 0.05). In the elderly hip surgical patients who not accepted PCA,the incidence of the adverse reaction in different age groups was not significantly different (P > 0.05). Conclusions: The age is an important factor led to the adverse reaction of PCA in the elderly hip surgical patients whose age more than 70 years old.