三级医院护士志愿动机和组织认同对工作绩效的影响
Effect of the volunteer motivation and organizational identification on the job performance of the clinical nurses in tertiary hospital
-
摘要: 目的:调查三级医院临床护士的志愿动机、组织认同对工作绩效的影响。方法:采用一般情况调查表、志愿动机量表、组织认同量表和工作绩效量表,对242名三级医院临床护士进行问卷调查。结果:临床护士的志愿动机、组织认同和工作绩效均呈正相关关系(P<0.05~P<0.01),志愿动机和组织认同对工作绩效有直接效应,组织认同还在志愿动机和工作绩效的关系中起中介作用,中介效应占总效应的29.55%。结论:三级医院护士工作绩效总体处于中等水平,护理管理者可以通过提升护士志愿动机和组织认同来促进护士的工作绩效。Abstract: Objective: To investigate the effects of the volunteer motivation and organizational identification on the job performance of the clinical nurses in tertiary hospital.Methods: A total of 242 nurses from the tertiary hospital were investigated using the volunteer motivation scale,organizational identification scale and job performance scale.Results: Both the volunteer motivation and organizational identification were positive correlation with the job performance(P<0.05 to P<0.01).The volunteer motivation and organizational identification directly affected the job performance.The organizational identification played a mediating role in the relationship between volunteer motivation and job performance,the mediating effect of which accounted for 29.55% of the total effect in job performance.Conclusions: The job performance of clinical nurses in tertiary hospital is at moderate level.Nursing managers can enhance the job performance of nurses by improving the volunteer motivation and organizational identification.
-
Key words:
- nursing /
- job performance /
- volunteer motivation /
- organizational identification /
- clinical nurse
-
[1] HE J,ALMENOFF PL,KEIGHLEY J,et al.Impact of patient-level risk adjustment on the findings about nurse staffing and 30-day mortality in veterans affairs acute care hospitals[J].Nurs Res,2013,62(4):226. [2] 杨秀木,齐玉龙,申正付,等.乡村医生心理资本、组织认同、工作绩效和主观幸福感的关系[J].中国临床心理学杂志,2015,23(2):350. [3] 吕晓俊.非营利组织志愿者冬季的考察——基于文化价值取向的视角[J].上海交通大学学报,2012,20(83):58. [4] EVA JM,SABINE S,CLAUDIUS B.Volunteer work as a valuable leisure-time activity:a day level study on volunteer work,non-work experiences,and well-being at work[J].J Occup Organ Psychol,2011(84):123. [5] 鲍泓.知识员工组织认同对创新绩效的作用机制——基于知识管理视角的理论模型[J].广东工业大学学报(社会科学版),2011,11(2):27. [6] 高日光.基于认知视角的组织认同和基于情感视角的组织承诺对员工绩效影响效果的差异[J].现代管理科学,2011(10):39. [7] 侯志军,姚佳,王正元.大学生亲社会倾向于志愿动机的关系研究[J].当代青年研究,2014(2):92. [8] 李心怡.志愿动机、个人背景和组织承诺的关系研究[D].南京:南京理工大学,2014. [9] CLARY EG,SNYDER M,RIDGE RD,et al.Understanding and assessing the motivations of volunteers:a functional approach[J].J Pers Soc Psychol,1998,74(6):1516. [10] 李轩.员工心理资本、离职意向及组织认同的关系研究[D].武汉:武汉理工大学,2008. [11] 韩翼,廖建桥,龙立荣.雇员工作绩效结构模型构建与实证研究[J].管理科学学报,2007,10(5):62. [12] 杨秀木,周静,齐玉龙,等.护理本科生志愿动机、志愿行为的关系研究[J].蚌埠医学院学报,2015,40(6):807. [13] 杨秀木,高恒,齐玉龙,等.大学生志愿功能动机与志愿行为:感恩品质的中介作用[J].心理与行为研究,2015,13(3):354. [14] 李秀玲,裴学玲,石玉霞.新疆某卫校护理专业学生对志愿服务的认知和参与动机调查[J].中华护理教育,2013,10(2):83. [15] 刘庆.大学生参与社区志愿服务的现状调查——以上海师范大学为例[J].北京青年政治学院学报,2013,22(2):33. [16] 陈健,梁思影.志愿者参与志愿服务的影响因素研究[J].湖北函授大学学报,2013,26(4):74. [17] 罗雯,赵庆华.组织认同感对护士工作投入的作用分析[J].中华护理杂志,2011,46(5):429. [18] 刘聪聪,孔冬,金海君,等.三级甲等医院护士组织公平感和组织认同对工作投入的影响[J].中华护理杂志,2014,49(9):1049. [19] 郑雪艳,杨琴英,陈辉.护士心理契约对其工作绩效的影响[J].护理管理杂志,2014,14(2):172. [20] 熊红星,张璟,叶宝娟,等.共同方法变异的影响及其统计控制途径的模型分析[J].心理科学进展,2012,20(5):757.
计量
- 文章访问数: 3902
- HTML全文浏览量: 516
- PDF下载量: 93
- 被引次数: 0