时间护理模式对老年肺癌术后病人呼吸道功能及生活质量的影响

桂程丽; 程彩涛

doi:10.13898/j.cnki.issn.1000-2200.2017.11.039

留言板

尊敬的读者、作者、审稿人, 关于本刊的投稿、审稿、编辑和出版的任何问题, 您可以本页添加留言。我们将尽快给您答复。谢谢您的支持!

姓名
邮箱
手机号码
标题
留言内容
验证码

时间护理模式对老年肺癌术后病人呼吸道功能及生活质量的影响

桂程丽 , 程彩涛

文章导航 > 蚌埠医学院学报 > 2017, 42 > 11: (1560-1563)

引用本文:

Citation:

时间护理模式对老年肺癌术后病人呼吸道功能及生活质量的影响

桂程丽¹,
程彩涛^2, ,

1. 湖北医药学院附属人民医院老年医学科, 湖北十堰 442000;
2. 湖北医药学院附属人民医院肝胆外科, 湖北十堰 442000

作者简介: 桂程丽(1979-),女,副主任护师.

通讯作者: 程彩涛, 副主任医师.1742560911@qq.com

中图分类号: R734.2

Effect of the time nursing model on the respiratory function and quality of life in elderly patients with lung cancer after operation

GUI Cheng-li¹,
CHENG Cai-tao^2, ,

1. Department of Geriatrics, The Affiliated People's Hospital of Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan Hubei 442000, China;
2. Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The Affiliated People's Hospital of Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan Hubei 442000, China

Corresponding author: CHENG Cai-tao, 副主任医师.1742560911@qq.com

CLC number: R734.2

摘要: 目的：探讨时间护理模式对老年肺癌术后病人呼吸道功能及生活质量的影响。方法：采用随机数字表法将90例老年肺癌术后病人分为观察组和对照组，各45例。对照组病人术后根据常规护理时间合理开展常规护理工作，观察组在对照组基础上给予时间护理模式进行护理。比较2组病人的呼吸道并发症发生率、呼吸功能、住院情况及生活质量情况。结果：观察组病人的各项呼吸道并发症发生率均低于对照组（P<0.05）。观察组病人术后血氧饱和度和肺活量指标均明显优于对照组（P<0.01），胸腔引流管留置时间、术后下床活动时间及住院时间均显著短于对照组（P<0.01），各项生活质量评分均明显优于对照组（P<0.01）。结论：时间护理模式的应用有效减少了老年肺癌病人术后呼吸道并发症的发生，提高了呼吸功能，加速了病人康复，减少了病人的住院时间，提高了病人的生活质量，值得在临床推广应用。
- 肺肿瘤 /
- 呼吸道并发症 /
- 时间护理 /
- 生活质量
Abstract: Objective:To explore the effects of the time nursing model on the respiratory function and quality of life in elderly patients with lung cancer after operation.Methods:Ninety elderly patients with lung cancer after operation were randomly divided into the observation group and control group by random number table method(45 cases each group).The control group was nursed using routine nursing method,and the observation group was additionally nursed with the time nursing model based on the routine nursing.The incidence rate of respiratory complications,hospitalization and quality of life between two groups were compared.Results:The incidence rate of complications in control group was higher than that in observation group(P<0.05).The indexes of SpO₂ and vital capacity in observation group were significantly better than those in control group(P<0.01).The indwelling time of intrathoracic drainage tube,getting out of bed time after operation and hospitalization time in observation group were significantly shorter than those in control group(P<0.01).The score of quality of life in observation group was significantly better than that in control group(P<0.01).Conclusions:The time nursing model can effectively reduce the occurrence of postoperative respiratory complications,improve respiratory function,speed up the rehabilitation,reduce the hospitalization time and improve the quality of life of elderly patients with lung cancer,which is worthy of application in clinic.
- lung neoplasms /
- respiratory complication /
- time nursing /
- quality of life

[1]	李营,金波,施建新,等.41例可手术多原发肺癌临床分析[J].中国癌症杂志,2014,24(9):700.
[2]	马柱,李德生,阿不都艾尼·吐尔洪,等.生理学和手术侵袭度评分在肺癌手术风险预测中的应用[J].中国胸心血管外科临床杂志,2012,19(1):31.
[3]	李楠,张国莉,郑守华,等.护理对肺癌全肺切除术后并发症的影响研究[J].护士进修杂志,2011,26(9):840.
[4]	谭玉华,王艳冬,刘海娜,等.时间护理在改善高血压生活质量中应用的现状[J].中国实用护理杂志,2015,31(8):618.
[5]	毕丽,张丽萍.不同缝皮材料对肺癌患者术后切口疼痛的影响[J].护士进修杂志,2014,24(2):105.
[6]	唐超君,徐世元.对比七氟烷和丙泊酚麻醉对老年肺癌根治术后认知功能的影响[J].中国老年学杂志,2014(13):3566.
[7]	李刚.不同麻醉方式对肺癌根治术患者血流动力学的影响分析[J].实用癌症杂志,2016,31(6):934.
[8]	王东禹,姜楠,李佳慧,等.康复干预对肺癌患者术后生活质量的作用分析[J].护士进修杂志,2012,27(21):2012.
[9]	王惠,刘欢欢,陈建辉,等.全程综合护理对肺癌术后辅助放疗患者生活质量的影响[J].广东医学,2015,36(21):3418.
[10]	谭玉华,王艳冬,刘海娜,等.时间护理在改善高血压患者生活质量中应用的现状[J].中国实用护理杂志,2015,31(8):618.

[1]	何丽 , 肖艳 , 陈韩 , 王燕玲 , 郑武平 . 基于网络平台的延续护理对肺癌病人心理状况、自我效能及生活质量的影响. 蚌埠医学院学报, 2018, 43(3): 397-399. doi: 10.13898/j.cnki.issn.1000-2200.2018.03.035
[2]	陈玉芬 , 杨春茂 , 李燕舞 . 肺康复训练对肺癌化疗病人肺功能、癌因性疲乏及生活质量的影响. 蚌埠医学院学报, 2019, 44(8): 1123-1126. doi: 10.13898/j.cnki.issn.1000-2200.2019.08.040
[3]	李幼灵 . 家庭护理干预对精神分裂症患者生活质量的影响观察. 蚌埠医学院学报, 2010, 35(8): 849-850.
[4]	刘军 , 邓侠 , 王瑞瑞 . 自我效能干预对肺癌病人化疗后生活质量影响的临床研究. 蚌埠医学院学报, 2018, 43(6): 829-831. doi: 10.13898/j.cnki.issn.1000-2200.2018.06.038
[5]	李云 , 金莉 , 马士崟 . 联合护理干预对喉癌患者术后生活质量的影响. 蚌埠医学院学报, 2014, 39(7): 973-976.
[6]	高艳 , 许华山 , 魏婷婷 , 朱克云 , 马银瑞 , 陆春苗 . 成人癫痫患者生活质量影响因素分析及护理对策. 蚌埠医学院学报, 2011, 36(4): 413-416.
[7]	高秀英 . 连续护理干预对产后出院产妇健康教育效果及生活质量的影响. 蚌埠医学院学报, 2016, 41(2): 263-265. doi: 10.13898/j.cnki.issn.1000-2200.2016.02.042
[8]	陈晓莎 . 舒适护理对冠状动脉支架植入患者生活质量的干预作用. 蚌埠医学院学报, 2014, 39(8): 1126-1128.
[9]	刘敏 . 前瞻性护理对急性心肌梗死患者生活质量的影响. 蚌埠医学院学报, 2014, 39(9): 1304-1307.
[10]	陈燕 , 周海艳 . 呼吸康复训练对老年COPD患者生活质量的影响. 蚌埠医学院学报, 2009, 34(6): 534-536.
[11]	何忠建 . 瑞舒伐他汀对COPD稳定期患者肺功能及生活质量的影响. 蚌埠医学院学报, 2016, 41(12): 1639-1641. doi: 10.13898/j.cnki.issn.1000-2200.2016.12.032
[12]	张丽凤 , 黎阳 , 黄玲 , 张爱桂 . 心理干预对早期恶性肿瘤患者术后心理行为及生活质量的影响. 蚌埠医学院学报, 2016, 41(4): 546-549. doi: 10.13898/j.cnki.issn.1000-2200.2016.04.039
[13]	陈爽 . 医院社区联动护理管理模式对脑卒中病人康复效果及生活质量的影响. 蚌埠医学院学报, 2018, 43(1): 110-113. doi: 10.13898/j.cnki.issn.1000-2200.2018.01.033
[14]	刘静 . 家庭跟进式护理对脑卒中吞咽功能障碍预防及生活质量的影响. 蚌埠医学院学报, 2017, 42(6): 816-818. doi: 10.13898/j.cnki.issn.1000-2200.2017.06.038
[15]	尹红英 , . 系统护理干预对老年高血压患者治疗效果及生活质量的影响. 蚌埠医学院学报, 2013, 37(9): 1197-1199.
[16]	吴章淑 . 循证护理对脑血管病介入术前后不良情绪及生活质量的影响. 蚌埠医学院学报, 2015, 40(10): 1434-1436.
[17]	郑宏明 . 康复护理对臂丛神经损伤术后病人患肢功能恢复和生活质量的影响. 蚌埠医学院学报, 2017, 42(8): 1145-1147. doi: 10.13898/j.cnki.issn.1000-2200.2017.08.043
[18]	陈永侠 , 白茹 , 陈娜 , 王万霞 . 延续性护理对结肠癌根治术病人希望水平和生活质量的影响. 蚌埠医学院学报, 2019, 44(11): 1541-1544. doi: 10.13898/j.cnki.issn.1000-2200.2019.11.029
[19]	李萍 , 刘艳星 , 田志萍 . 社会技能训练对精神分裂症住院综合征患者生活质量的影响. 蚌埠医学院学报, 2012, 36(7): 857-860.
[20]	郭园园 , 刘贝贝 , 李立强 , 孙巍 , 刘建民 , 汪盛 , 李庆文 . 腹腔镜根治性膀胱全切原位回肠新膀胱与输尿管皮肤造口术后并发症及生活质量评价. 蚌埠医学院学报, 2019, 44(7): 859-862, 867. doi: 10.13898/j.cnki.issn.1000-2200.2019.07.005

点击查看大图

计量

文章访问数: 2539
HTML全文浏览量: 370
PDF下载量: 56
被引次数: 0

时间护理模式对老年肺癌术后病人呼吸道功能及生活质量的影响

桂程丽¹
程彩涛^2, ,

通讯作者: 程彩涛, 副主任医师.1742560911@qq.com

作者简介: 桂程丽(1979-),女,副主任护师.

1. 湖北医药学院附属人民医院老年医学科, 湖北十堰 442000;
2. 湖北医药学院附属人民医院肝胆外科, 湖北十堰 442000

收稿日期: 2017-02-20

关键词:

摘要: 目的：探讨时间护理模式对老年肺癌术后病人呼吸道功能及生活质量的影响。方法：采用随机数字表法将90例老年肺癌术后病人分为观察组和对照组，各45例。对照组病人术后根据常规护理时间合理开展常规护理工作，观察组在对照组基础上给予时间护理模式进行护理。比较2组病人的呼吸道并发症发生率、呼吸功能、住院情况及生活质量情况。结果：观察组病人的各项呼吸道并发症发生率均低于对照组（P<0.05）。观察组病人术后血氧饱和度和肺活量指标均明显优于对照组（P<0.01），胸腔引流管留置时间、术后下床活动时间及住院时间均显著短于对照组（P<0.01），各项生活质量评分均明显优于对照组（P<0.01）。结论：时间护理模式的应用有效减少了老年肺癌病人术后呼吸道并发症的发生，提高了呼吸功能，加速了病人康复，减少了病人的住院时间，提高了病人的生活质量，值得在临床推广应用。

English Abstract

Effect of the time nursing model on the respiratory function and quality of life in elderly patients with lung cancer after operation

GUI Cheng-li¹
CHENG Cai-tao^2, ,

Corresponding author: CHENG Cai-tao, 副主任医师.1742560911@qq.com

1. Department of Geriatrics, The Affiliated People's Hospital of Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan Hubei 442000, China;
2. Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The Affiliated People's Hospital of Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan Hubei 442000, China

Received Date: 2017-02-20

Abstract: Objective:To explore the effects of the time nursing model on the respiratory function and quality of life in elderly patients with lung cancer after operation.Methods:Ninety elderly patients with lung cancer after operation were randomly divided into the observation group and control group by random number table method(45 cases each group).The control group was nursed using routine nursing method,and the observation group was additionally nursed with the time nursing model based on the routine nursing.The incidence rate of respiratory complications,hospitalization and quality of life between two groups were compared.Results:The incidence rate of complications in control group was higher than that in observation group(P<0.05).The indexes of SpO₂ and vital capacity in observation group were significantly better than those in control group(P<0.01).The indwelling time of intrathoracic drainage tube,getting out of bed time after operation and hospitalization time in observation group were significantly shorter than those in control group(P<0.01).The score of quality of life in observation group was significantly better than that in control group(P<0.01).Conclusions:The time nursing model can effectively reduce the occurrence of postoperative respiratory complications,improve respiratory function,speed up the rehabilitation,reduce the hospitalization time and improve the quality of life of elderly patients with lung cancer,which is worthy of application in clinic.